Naiposha Litiluu v Robert Kamau Gikonyo [2020] eKLR Case Summary

Court
High Court of Kenya at Kajiado
Category
Civil
Judge(s)
E. C. Mwita
Judgment Date
October 02, 2020
Country
Kenya
Document Type
PDF
Number of Pages
3
Explore the Naiposha Litiluu v Robert Kamau Gikonyo [2020] eKLR case summary, highlighting key legal findings and implications. Stay informed about this important judgment.

Case Brief: Naiposha Litiluu v Robert Kamau Gikonyo [2020] eKLR

1. Case Information:
- Name of the Case: Naiposha Litiluu v. Robert Kamau Gikonyo
- Case Number: Civil Misc. Application No. 84 of 2019
- Court: High Court of Kenya at Kajiado
- Date Delivered: 2nd October 2020
- Category of Law: Civil
- Judge(s): E. C. Mwita
- Country: Kenya

2. Questions Presented:
The court must resolve two central legal issues:
1. Whether the applicant should be granted leave to appeal out of time against the judgment delivered on 1st October 2018.
2. Whether there should be a stay of execution of the judgment pending the intended appeal.

3. Facts of the Case:
The applicant, Naiposha Litiluu, sought to appeal a judgment delivered on 1st October 2018 in favor of the respondent, Robert Kamau Gikonyo. The applicant’s advocate became aware of the judgment only on 4th December 2018, after the period for filing an appeal had lapsed. The applicant contended that the delay was due to a lack of notice regarding the judgment date and the unavailability of the typed judgment and proceedings. The applicant asserted that her intended appeal had a high likelihood of success and that the respondent would not suffer prejudice if the appeal were allowed.

4. Procedural History:
The applicant filed a motion on 11th December 2019, requesting leave to appeal out of time and a stay of execution. The application was supported by an affidavit detailing the circumstances leading to the delay. The respondent opposed the application, arguing that the applicant had not shown sufficient reason for the delay and that granting the application would hinder his right to enjoy the fruits of the judgment. The court considered the motion, the supporting affidavit, and the respondent's grounds of opposition before making its ruling.

5. Analysis:
- Rules: The court considered sections 3A, 63(e), and 79G of the Civil Procedure Act, which provide the framework for appeals and the conditions under which a court may grant leave to appeal out of time. Section 79G specifically allows for an extension of time to file an appeal if the applicant demonstrates good and sufficient cause for the delay.

- Case Law: The court referenced several cases to guide its decision-making, including *James Wangalwa & another v. Agnes Naliaka Cheseto* and *Equity Bank Ltd v. Taiga Adams Company Ltd*, which delineate the principles governing stay of execution and the necessity of demonstrating substantial loss. These cases emphasize that an applicant must show that execution would create a state of affairs that irreparably affects their interests.

- Application: The court found that the applicant had a right to appeal and that the delay in filing was partly due to the court's failure to notify the parties of the judgment date. The court acknowledged the applicant's efforts to obtain the judgment but noted that the respondent had not demonstrated any specific prejudice he would face if leave was granted. Ultimately, the court decided to grant the applicant leave to appeal out of time but denied the request for a stay of execution, citing the applicant's failure to demonstrate substantial loss.

6. Conclusion:
The court ruled to grant the applicant leave to file an appeal out of time, requiring that the appeal be filed within fourteen days. However, the court declined the request for a stay of execution, emphasizing the need for the applicant to demonstrate substantial loss and the respondent's right to the benefits of the judgment.

7. Dissent:
There were no dissenting opinions noted in the ruling.

8. Summary:
The High Court of Kenya granted Naiposha Litiluu leave to appeal out of time against a judgment that favored Robert Kamau Gikonyo. However, the court denied the application for a stay of execution, as the applicant failed to show that she would suffer substantial loss if the execution proceeded. This ruling underscores the balance courts must maintain between the rights of an appellant and the successful party in a judgment, emphasizing the importance of demonstrating substantial loss in applications for stay of execution.



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